The lead block differs from other blocks because the man executing it will be a running back, not an offensive lineman or a tight end. While most running backs will not have the size of offensive line blockers, they usually will be much quicker and often will have better explosion at the point of contact. Running backs who are blocking present an additional problem because, when the linebacker looks into the backfield, he naturally seeks out the man carrying the ball; he may miss the man who is leading the rusher through the hole.
The technique used by the outside linebacker to defeat the lead block is much the same as that used against a trap block. The main difference is that the linebacker cannot be quite as aggressive because the running back may throw a cut block rather than attempting to drive the linebacker out of the hole. If the back comes in high, the linebacker can use the outside shoulder and forearm technique; but, if there is any doubt, the linebacker must play the blocker with his hands. If the blocker attempts to cut the linebacker, driving at his feet, the linebacker must extend his arms, pushing the blocker to the ground, while kicking his feet back. The important thing to remember is that the linebacker must keep his eyes focused on the blocker until he has defeated his block.
It is important that an inside linebacker see where the offensive backs are lined up prior to the start of every play. This is necessary for a number of reasons, but the primary one is that it gives the linebacker advance knowledge of the possible direction of a lead block. As with the outside linebacker, the inside linebacker must locate the running back who will be attempting to block him, once he determines that he is not going to be blocked by an offensive lineman. The linebacker immediately must attack the line of scrimmage, heading directly at the blocker, gathering momentum as contact is made. If the linebacker doesn't attack the line of scrimmage, he may defeat the lead blocker, but he will have opened up a running lane in depth rather than width for the ball carrier. If the blocker is coming in high, the linebacker can use the far shoulder and forearm technique that he practiced against the trap block. Realizing that it is possible for the running back to use a cut block, the linebacker must be prepared should he see the back driving toward his feet to extend his arms, striking the blocker's pads with his palms and pushing the blocker to the ground. While doing this, the linebacker must kick his feet back, eliminating the possibility of being knocked off balance or down. Once the blocker is defeated, and his momentum is stopped, the linebacker must regain his balance, then prepare to locate the ball carrier and make the tackle. Good ball carriers will run as close to their lead blockers as possible so there probably will be little time to react off the block.
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Copyright © Thomas L. Bass 2006. All rights reserved.
Most successful blocks against linebackers result not from the superb skills of offensive players, but from linebackers looking for the ball carrier instead of focusing their eyes on the men coming to block them. A good linebacker not only understands who can block him, but he also has a feel for the different types of blocks that each offensive man will use in any situation.
Drill: Inside Linebacker vs. Lead Block
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Drill: Outside Linebacker vs. Lead Block
Defeating the Lead Block
"Play Football The NFL Way" is the first Instructional Manual for Football Players and Coaches ever published by the NFL. It is the ultimate position-by-position guide of techniques and drills for Offense, Defense and Special Teams. Author Tom Bass is a former NFL coach with more than 20 years of experience with the Cincinnati Bengals, San Diego Chargers, and Tampa Bay Buccaneers.